Bield:Farm
State × crop calendar

Cereal Oats planting in Kansas.

Primary cropZone 6a175-day seasonLast frost April 25Cover CropFrost Hardy

Cereal Oats planting in Kansas is shaped by the state's 6a dominant hardiness zone, last frost date around April 25, and a 175-day growing season. Cereal Oats is widely grown in Kansas — commercially significant or common in home gardens and food plots.

Planting dates on this page are climatological estimates from USDA frost-date norms and zone-typical planting offsets. Verify against Kansas State Research and Extension for variety- and county-specific guidance.

Planting calendar — 2026

Cereal Oats · Kansas · planting calendar
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeclast frostfirst frostSPRING PLANTINGFALL PLANTING
Ideal windowEarliest / latest tailsFrost zone

Planting windows shift earlier in southern parts of the state and later in northern parts. Use last frost date in your specific county as the reference.

Planting windows

Spring planting

Cereal Oats
Earliest
April 4
Ideal start
April 18
Ideal end
May 16
Latest
June 6
Soil-temp triggerSpring oats: plant as soon as soil can be worked. Fall oats: 60-75 days before first hard freeze — winter-killed in northern states.

Fall planting

Cereal Oats
Earliest
August 1
Ideal start
August 16
Ideal end
August 31
Latest
September 17
Soil-temp triggerSpring oats: plant as soon as soil can be worked. Fall oats: 60-75 days before first hard freeze — winter-killed in northern states.

Harvest window

Typical start
July 17
Typical end
August 16

Harvest timing varies with planting date and seasonal weather — these dates are typical for the ideal planting window.

Growing notes

Cereal Oats grows well in Kansas's typical climate. Kansas's 175-day growing season and 6a hardiness zone support reliable production with appropriate variety selection.

Cereal Oats is widely grown in Kansas — commercially significant or common in home gardens and food plots.

Agronomy reference

Soil-temp minimum
38°F
Soil-temp optimum
45–75°F
Days to maturity
90–120
Water (in/wk)
0.5–1"
Soil pH
5.5–7
Nitrogen demand
moderate

Spring oats are an early-season grain; fall-planted oats winter-kill in most of the Midwest and Northeast (a feature for cover crop use).

Common pests to watch

  • Aphids
  • Cereal leaf beetle

Pest pressure varies by region and year. Confirm current outbreaks with Kansas State Research and Extension.

Common diseases

  • Crown rust
  • BYDV
  • Smut

Resistance varieties shift each year. Check the current variety trial report for your state.

Variety selection

Variety selection

Cereal Oats varieties for Kansas live with your extension service.

Variety performance is micro-regional and changes with each year’s trial cycle. We don’t republish variety lists — instead, we point directly at the source.

Search the extension site for “cereal oatsvariety trial” or “recommended cereal oats varieties” to find the current report.

Yield varies significantly by variety, soil, fertility, and management. Consult your state extension service for variety performance trials in your region.

Beyond the harvest

Hunting use · food plot

Cereal Oats as a hunting food plot.

Oats are an excellent early-season green for whitetail food plots. Fall-planted oats grow rapidly through October before winter-killing — providing concentrated late-September bow hunting attraction.

Attractswhitetail deer

Cereal Oats timing. Live alerts.

Bield: Farm ties weather and soil-temperature stations in your county to crop planting thresholds — get notified the day soil temp clears your target window.