Bield:Farm
State agricultural overview

Maine crop calendar.

Zone 5aRange 3b to 6a130-day seasonLast frost May 15First frost September 25

16 primary crops with planting windows for Maine. Calendar timing is anchored to 5a dominant hardiness zone and a 130-day growing season — verify against University of Maine Cooperative Extension for variety- and county-specific guidance.

Row Crop · Maine

Vegetables · Maine

  • Cucumbers
    primary
    Spring: May 29 July 3
  • Peppers
    primary
    Spring: June 5 June 26
  • Potatoes
    primary
    Spring: May 1 May 22
    Fall: July 12 July 27
  • Pumpkins
    primary
    Spring: June 5 July 3
  • Sweet Corn
    primary
    Spring: May 15 June 19
  • Tomatoes
    primary
    Spring: May 29 June 19

Forages · Maine

  • Alfalfa
    primary
    Spring: May 8 June 5
    Fall: July 27 August 11
  • Clover
    primary
    Spring: April 24 May 22
    Fall: July 27 August 11

Cover Crops · Maine

  • Brassicas
    primary
    Fall: July 12 July 27
  • Buckwheat
    primary
    Spring: July 10 August 7
  • Cereal Oats
    primary
    Spring: May 8 June 5
    Fall: July 27 August 11
  • Winter Rye
    primary
    Fall: September 18 October 9

Frost-date reference — Maine

Last frost (spring)
May 15
First frost (fall)
September 25
Growing season
130 days
Hardiness zone
5a

Frost dates are NOAA / NCDC climate normals — county-level variation can shift these by 2–4 weeks. The Maine extension service publishes county-specific frost data: University of Maine Cooperative Extension.

Maine soil-temp alerts.

Bield: Farm ties weather and soil-temperature stations in your county to crop planting thresholds — get notified the day soil temp clears the threshold for your target.