Bield:Farm
Variety performance review

WL Alfalfa Fall Dormancy 6 in Upper Southeast.

Performance Review 2026
AlfalfaFall Dormancy 6commercialSeed Company Data
Editorial independence

This review is based on independent university trial data and public extension publications, not seed-company marketing materials. Trial source for this review: University of Kentucky Forage Variety Trials, University of Tennessee Forage Trials.

Bield: Farm has no seed-company sponsorship. We do not earn affiliate commissions on seed sales.

Performance scorecard

Variety performance scorecard

WL Alfalfa Fall Dormancy 6

Alfalfa·Upper Southeast·Non-GMO
GoodSeed Company Data

Yield in Upper Southeast

Yield not republished — see trial source for verified data.
Trial sourceUniversity of Kentucky Forage Variety Trials, University of Tennessee Forage Trialsforages.ca.uky.edu

Disease resistance — relevant to Upper Southeast

  • Phytophthora root rotGood
  • AnthracnoseGood
  • Bacterial wiltGood
  • Stem nematodeFair

Agronomic ratings

  • Drought tolerance
    Good
  • Standability
    Good
  • Emergence
    Good
  • Winter hardiness
    Good

Regional strengths

Fall dormancy 6 is the right balance for the transition zone — enough late-season growth to capture the long Upper Southeast growing season, with enough winter dormancy to survive a typical Kentucky / Tennessee winter. Strong Phytophthora package is essential here given humidity and rainfall.

Regional weaknesses

FD 6 alfalfa in northern Tennessee and Kentucky in unusually cold winters (e.g., 2014, 2018 polar vortex events) can suffer winter injury — request the variety's specific winter survival score, which is independent of fall dormancy. Persistence in this region is typically 3–4 years vs. 5+ years in the upper Midwest.

Recommended for

  • KY/TN dairy and horse hay acres
  • 5-cut systems on well-drained limestone soils

Not recommended for

  • wet bottoms (consider grass hay instead)
  • extreme cold pockets at high elevation
Seeding rate
18–22 lb/acre pure stand on prepared seedbed
Best soil types
limestone-derived loam (KY), silt loam, Cumberland Plateau bottoms

Where this data comes from

Alfalfa variety trials in Upper Southeast

Independent · Public University

These results come from independent university variety trials — not seed company marketing materials. Variety entries, planting dates, and harvest measurements are controlled by the trial program. Land-grant universities publish full results annually.

Trial reports are typically released in January–March of the year following harvest. For Alfalfavariety selection, the most recent year’s report is the most relevant data source.

Agronomic fit — Upper Southeast

Best soil types
limestone-derived loam (KY), silt loam, Cumberland Plateau bottoms
Maturity rating
Fall Dormancy 6
Seeding rate
18–22 lb/acre pure stand on prepared seedbed
Region growing season
200 days · 45–55" precip

Humid subtropical with hot, humid summers and mild winters. Long growing season supports double-cropping winter wheat into soybeans across most of the region.

Trait package & sourcing

GMO statusNon-GMO
Organic-approvedNo
Seed companyForage Genetics International (WL)
Data freshness
2024Last reviewed

Variety performance data changes as new genetics enter the market. Always consult your local extension service for the most current trial data — this is especially important for corn and soybean entries, where trait packages and disease ratings shift annually.

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