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Brassicas variety reviews · 2026.

Cover CropFrost Hardy6 varieties tracked6 variety-region reviews

Independent brassicas variety performance reviews across 4 regions. Variety choice for brassicas has outsized impact on farm-level outcomes — these reviews translate university trial data and documented agronomic principles into regional fit guidance.

Top picks

Brassicas variety highlights

  • Corn Belt Core · 55–70 days; killed by hard freeze
    University Trial Data

    Daikon (tillage) radish is the gold standard cover crop tap-root species for Corn Belt no-till operations. Penetrating taproots reach 24–36 inches into compacted subsoil layers; winter-killed tops decompose rapidly and release N for the following corn crop. Iowa State, Penn State, and several other land-grants have published trial data on daikon as a cover.

  • Corn Belt Core · 60–80 days to bulb maturity
    Community Reports

    Purple top turnip is the easy-button brassica for Corn Belt food plots — broadcast in late summer (early August in MW-2), establishes fast, and frost-triggered sugar conversion in November consistently turns whitetails onto the plot just as bow season transitions to gun season. Cheap seed cost per acre is a major reason it remains a food plot staple.

  • Upper Southeast · 60–80 days to bulb maturity
    Community Reports

    Late-summer planted purple top turnips fit the Upper Southeast bow-and-rifle hunting calendar well — frost-driven palatability spike usually arrives during early November, aligning with the rifle opener in much of TN and KY.

  • Corn Belt Core · 60–80 days to root maturity
    Community Reports

    Trophy radish is the most widely-deployed forage radish in Corn Belt food plots — fast establishment, heavy summer foliage that deer browse aggressively, and tap roots that improve soil structure as they decompose after winter kill. Strong dual-purpose (food plot + cover crop) value.

  • Mid-Atlantic North · 60–80 days to root maturity
    Community Reports

    Forage radish establishes well in the Mid-Atlantic North late-summer planting window — Pennsylvania, New York, and northern New Jersey hunters use it in brassica blends behind small-grain stubble and corn.

  • Corn Belt North · 80–100 days to peak forage
    Community Reports

    Dwarf Essex Rape is a cool-season brassica that holds up better in cold weather than turnips — winter survival in MN/WI/MI is generally better than purple top, making it a useful late-season component in Northern Corn Belt brassica blends.

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