Bield:Farm
Variety performance review

Medium Red Clover (VNS) in Corn Belt North.

Performance Review 2026
CloverBiennial / short-lived perennialcover cropcommercialfood plotUniversity Trial Data
Editorial independence

This review is based on independent university trial data and public extension publications, not seed-company marketing materials. Trial source for this review: University of Wisconsin Extension Forage Trials, University of Minnesota Forage Trials.

Bield: Farm has no seed-company sponsorship. We do not earn affiliate commissions on seed sales.

Performance scorecard

Variety performance scorecard

Medium Red Clover (VNS)

Clover·Corn Belt North·Non-GMO·Organic-approved
GoodUniversity Trial Data

Yield in Corn Belt North

Yield not republished — see trial source for verified data.
Trial sourceUniversity of Wisconsin Extension Forage Trials, University of Minnesota Forage Trialsfyi.extension.wisc.edu/forage

Disease resistance — relevant to Corn Belt North

  • Northern anthracnoseGood
  • Powdery mildewFair

Agronomic ratings

  • Drought tolerance
    Good
  • Standability
    Good
  • Emergence
    Excellent
  • Winter hardiness
    Good

Food plot ratings

  • Palatability
    Good
  • Persistence
    Fair
  • Establishment
    easy

Attraction timingMay through October — heavy summer browse

Hunting use · food plot

Clover as a hunting food plot.

Clover is the single most important food plot species for whitetail deer. Permanent clover plots produce summer protein and fall attraction year after year. Plan your clover food plot in Bield: Hunt for peak rut timing.

Attractswhitetail deerwild turkey

Regional strengths

Medium red clover is the workhorse cover crop and forage species across the Northern Corn Belt — easy establishment via frost-seeding into winter wheat, reliable summer growth, and meaningful nitrogen fixation for the following corn year. University of Wisconsin and Minnesota forage programs have decades of data on red clover varieties.

Regional weaknesses

Medium red clover is biennial / short-lived perennial — expect 18–24 month productive life rather than long-term persistence. Anthracnose-resistant varieties exist; older non-resistant lines should be avoided. As a food plot species it's outgrown by ladino white clover for fall attraction.

Recommended for

  • frost-seed-into-wheat cover cropping
  • summer N fixation ahead of corn
  • short-term forage rotations

Not recommended for

  • long-term perennial pasture (use ladino white instead)
  • fall-focused food plot attraction
Seeding rate
8–12 lb/acre frost-seeded; 12–15 lb/acre conventional seeding
Best soil types
loam, silt loam, well-drained clay loam

Where this data comes from

Clover variety trials in Corn Belt North

Independent · Public University

These results come from independent university variety trials — not seed company marketing materials. Variety entries, planting dates, and harvest measurements are controlled by the trial program. Land-grant universities publish full results annually.

Trial reports are typically released in January–March of the year following harvest. For Clovervariety selection, the most recent year’s report is the most relevant data source.

Agronomic fit — Corn Belt North

Best soil types
loam, silt loam, well-drained clay loam
Maturity rating
Biennial / short-lived perennial
Seeding rate
8–12 lb/acre frost-seeded; 12–15 lb/acre conventional seeding
Region growing season
145 days · 22–36" precip

Humid continental with cold winters, short-to-moderate growing seasons, and high summer temperature swings. RM matching is the dominant variety decision.

Hunting use

Medium Red Clover (VNS) as a food plot.

This variety is widely used in food plots for whitetail deer. Attraction timing: may through october — heavy summer browse.

Hunting use · food plot

Clover as a hunting food plot.

Clover is the single most important food plot species for whitetail deer. Permanent clover plots produce summer protein and fall attraction year after year. Plan your clover food plot in Bield: Hunt for peak rut timing.

Attractswhitetail deerwild turkey

Trait package & sourcing

GMO statusNon-GMO
Organic-approvedYes
Seed companyMultiple — generic seed
Community reports

Frost-seeded red clover into wheat is the most common cover-crop entry point in the Upper Midwest — community reports overwhelmingly favor it for cost and establishment ease.

These observations are from farmer and hunter community reports — they have not been independently verified.

Data freshness
2024Last reviewed

Variety performance data changes as new genetics enter the market. Always consult your local extension service for the most current trial data — this is especially important for corn and soybean entries, where trait packages and disease ratings shift annually.

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